Media is present in everyone’s life. It plays a vital role whether
the masses acknowledge it or not. It is a part of a daily routine to view some
sort of advertisement and find interest in at least one that relates to your life.
The Power in media is “Critical
Thinking”. The psychological process that goes into media is the power it holds
over the masses. Media influences people to think a certain way about what is
being advertised. Power in media is a broad topic. It can link itself to many
other specific elements such as Culture.
Popular Culture is the collective ideas that are most effective
in a society or community. It can differ depending on different variables such
as location and desire for different areas of worth or value. Popular culture
tends to represent society as certain products can define a person or family as
behind or keeping with the times. In Remote
Control it sates “We are demi- living proof that the video camera has
replaced the mirror as the reflection of choice”. Meaning that through popular
culture we tend to define ourselves. If we have then we can “keep with the Johns’
”. This leads directly into consumerism because in order to be a part of the
popular culture you must lead into and buy the products
Consumers are the
enablers of media and advertisements. Everyone is guilty of falling prey to the
media and becoming a consumer. The “I-Phone” is a perfect example. It was once
an unnecessary object to possess and now is frequently seen in the possession of
most. Consumption comes from the Power
of media which is presented through popular
culture. As consumers the media uses its Power to view ourselves in need of new products or technology. In Ways
of Seeing by John Berger it says “It proposes to each of us that we
transform ourselves, or our lives, by buying something more. The more, it
proposes, will make us in some way richer – even though we will poorer by
having spent our money”. This is the basis on which advertisement is built
upon. It wants to present its product as necessary for fulfillment or life.
Berger views it as pleasure and glamour.
Along with consumerism comes hegemony. Hegemony by
definition means to leadership or dominance over. When applied to culture and
consumerism it tell us that a certain group or community of people rule over
the cultural and capital industry. According to Bell Hooks it is White
supremacy that leads the way in capitalism and the minority is the target for
its profit. In The Ways of Seeing it
is stated that “The spectator – buyer stands in a very different relation to
the world than the spectator- owner.” Meaning there is a difference in owning
and buying in which Bell Hooks sees as white supremacy.
Representation in
media is through popular culture. Consumers view these representations with
what is called the gaze. The gaze is
when you look at a product and can see yourself with it in an improved life.
Representation in media such as hip hop shows us the fast life and glamour. We
then as consumers see ourselves desiring to be like those Representations. This
leads us to buy products. A huge way in selling these products is through women
and sex. Sexism is highly present in
media as whole. Women are shown in few ways that are not sexual to make it seem
as if women and sex come with this advertised product. Axe body spray is a
prime suspect for this claim.
Hilarious video :http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OHCRWfV1q5A
Spectacle is something that is viewed with
interest. In the readings we see a spectacle can be either commercial for
advertising or a person. When it comes to media as a spectacle, it means to
grab the attention of its viewers.
Human beings are also spectacles in which they are being watch and studied to
figure out the best way to relate to their lifestyles. Berger says in Ways of Seeing “You are observed with
interest but you do not observe with interest” In order to use the power of
media studies have to be done to understand what would improve the life of the
buyer. In other words, what would make him/her enviable?
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